Saturday, May 23, 2020

Dividend Decision - 2104 Words

Financial Management Unit 15 Unit 15 Structure 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Traditional Approach 15.3 Dividend Relevance Model 15.3.1 15.3.2 Walter Model Gordon’s Dividend Capitalization Model Dividend Decision 15.4 Dividend Irrelevance Theory: Miller and Modigliani Model 15.5 Stability of Dividends 15.6 Forms of Dividends 15.7 Stock Split 15.8 Summary Terminal Questions Answers to SAQs and TQs 15.1 Introduction Dividends are that portion of a firm’s net earnings paid to the shareholders. Preference shareholders are entitled to a fixed rate of dividend irrespective of the firm’s earnings. Equity holders’ dividends fluctuate year after year. It depends on what portion of earnings is to be†¦show more content†¦Symbolically, P = [m (D+E/3)] Where P is the market price, M is the multiplier, D is dividend per share, E is Earnings per share. Drawbacks of the Traditional Approach: As per this approach, there is a direct relationship between P/E ratios and dividend pay ­out ratio. High dividend pay ­out ratio will increase the P/E ratio and low dividend pay ­out ratio will decrease the P/E ratio. This may not always be true. A company’s share prices may rise in spite of low dividends due to other factors. 15.3 Dividend Relevance Model Under this section we examine two theories – Walter Model and Gordon Model. 15.3.1 Walter Model Prof. James E. Walter considers dividend pay ­outs are relevant and have a bearing on the share prices of the firm. He further states, investment policies of a firm cannot be separated from its dividend policy and both are inter ­linked. The choice of an appropriate dividend policy affects the value of the firm. His model clearly establishes a relationship between the firm’s rate of return r, its cost of capital k, to give a dividend policy that maximizes shareholders’ wealth. The firmShow MoreRelatedFactors Influencing The Decision Of Dividend Payout1987 Words   |  8 PagesBackground study Dividend payout policy has been one of the most important issues of financial literature, which is debated not only in the developed countries but also in the global. There are a number of researchers investigating about factors influencing on the decision of dividend payout’s managers in their companies. This issue needs to be considered because of several reasons such as affection companies’ capital structure and reaction of investors towards companies in the future. Dividend policy refersRead MoreFactors That Firms Consider When Making Dividend Policy Decisions Essay2125 Words   |  9 Pages Discuss factors that firms consider when making dividend policy decisions. Dividend policy is guidelines companies use to pay out earnings to shareholders. Dividend policy is mainly concerned about decisions in regards to dividends and retained earnings (Lintner, 1956). Firm’s dividend policies are affected by numerous factors that affect the amount of the dividend paid out to shareholders as well as some factors affecting the type of dividend (eFinance Management, 2016). This is a crucial aspectRead MoreDividend Decision : Profit Decision1035 Words   |  5 PagesThe dividend decision 1. The introduction: †¢ Dividend decision refers to the policy that the company plans in regard to earnings for distribution as dividends to shareholders. Dividend decision determines the ratio of earnings between shareholders and retained earnings. †¢ The dividend decision is a decision about the amount and timing of any cash payments made to the company’s shareholders made by the directors of a company. The dividend decision is very important for the present day business worldRead MoreInvestment Decision And Dividend Decision2355 Words   |  10 PagesInvestment Decision, Financing Decision and Dividend Decision in Business Tables of Content Abstract 3 Investment Decisions 3 Introduction to Investment Decisions 3 Quantitative Models Used in Investment Decision 5 (1)Net Present Value Model(NPV) 5 (2)The Internal Rate of Return Model(IRR) 6 (3)Payback Period 7 Qualitative Issues: 8 How the Investment Decision Relates to Financing Decision and Dividend Decision 9 An Investment Analysis Case Study: Nike 10 The Financing Decision 11 AnRead MoreThe Investment Decision, the Financing Decision and the Dividend Decision Are Sides of the Financial Management Triangle with Visible Interface. Examine This Statement Critically1666 Words   |  7 PagesTHE INVESTMENT DECISION, THE FINANCING DECISION AND THE DIVIDEND DECISION ARE SIDES OF THE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TRIANGLE WITH VISIBLE INTERFACE. EXAMINE THIS STATEMENT CRITICALLY A SEMINAR PAPER PRESENTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF COURSE REQUIREMENT FOR MANAGERIAL FINANCE BY EMUCHAY KENNETH AZUBUIKE M.SC / FINANCE MATRIC NO: LUC/PG/09/ LEAD CITY UNIVERSITY, IBADAN LECTURER: PROF WOLE ADEWUMI INTRODUCTION: In illustratingRead MoreDividend Policy At Linear Technology762 Words   |  4 PagesXiaoling Tang FIN 46059 Summer2015 William Billik 08/04/2015 Dividend Policy at Linear Technology Linear Technology dividend policy is considered a dividend stability policy because of the approach in its allocation. Different from the residual and hybrid approaches, it involves paying dividends in quarters. The quarterly dividends are paid considering fractions of the yearly earnings. This approach is also good because it reduces the uncertainty that investors may have as it provides income forRead MoreAvons Dividend Policy1706 Words   |  7 PagesMID-19885PURPOSE OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER6EVALUATION OF THE TRADE-OFF7REFERENCES10INTRODUCTIONA firms decisions about dividends are often mixed up with other financing and investment decisions. Some firms pay low dividends because management is optimistic about the firms future and wishes to retain earnings for expansion. Other firms might finance capital expenditures largely by borrowing. All the above are examples of dividend policies which can be defined more precisely as the trade-off between retaining earningsRead MoreISSUES Firms are normally open to choose the level they want to pay a dividend to shareholders600 Words   |  3 Pagespay a dividend to shareholders common stock, although factors such as legal requirements, debt agreements and availability of cash resources require some limitations on this result. Therefore, it is not uprising that the observed literature has recorded systematic variation in dividend behavior throughout the company, country, time and type of dividends. Variations among the registered firm, for example, Fama and French (2001) .They bring evidence to recommend that U.S. firms pay dividends tend toRead MoreInvestment Policy Among Saudi Arabia Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pagesanalyzes and critiques a number of literature materials on dividend policy among Saudi firms with much focus on non-financial firms. In Saudi Arabia, dividend policy is an imperative tool because most companies retain close to 100 percent of their earnings in dividends. In this economy, firms are majorly funded by bank loans and thereof, there exists no capital or income gains taxes. Some of the most identifiable factors influencing dividend policy of both non-financial and financial companies in SaudiRead MoreFpl Case811 Words   |  4 PagesFin 4422 6/9/13 Buy, Sell, or Hold FPL Shares? Dividend Policy of FPL Group’s case is about if investors should buy, sell, or hold the decreasing shares of FPL stock. Florida Power amp; Light (FPL) is one of the largest electrical companies in the United States. An analyst from Merrill Lynch downgraded the FPL stock after months of decreasing share price. On May 5th 1994, Florida Power amp; Lights’ stock price fell by 6 per cent after that analysis. From September of 1993 to May of 1994 the

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Meursault The Stranger By Albert Camus - 2065 Words

Meursault Meursault is the main character from the Novel The Stranger by Albert Camus. Meursault is psychologically detached from everything around him. He does not have strongly attached emotions connected to anyone or thing. As for people in his life he does not feel any sentimental emotions towards. In his mind his actions are neither good or bad when it comes to his morality. He does as he pleases because he has the ability to do so without realizing the consequences. The Mother The novel starts out with Meursault’s mother dying and him traveling to the home where she lives. Meursault settled his mother in an old person’s home because that’s where she would be the happiest. Living at home with Meursault was neither enjoyable for either of them since they did not talk. When he comes to the funeral he finds out that there were many people that cared for his mother at the home including a boyfriend. The travel to the funeral is seen as a nuisance because he has to take off from work and take a bus two kilometers from the village. The death of his mother is not an emotional time for Meursault because he has no level of bond with his mother. Not having feelings of grief is seen to others as something very strange, even monstrous to some. At the funeral, he does not wish to see his mother one last time and even has a cigarette with the caretaker in front of his mother’s coffin. The next day instead of grieving or spending tim e close to his mother like most people would afterShow MoreRelatedThe Personality Of Meursault In The Stranger By Albert Camus1218 Words   |  5 Pagesbeing and that we should use it as long as it doesn’t affect anyone negatively. In his novel, â€Å"The Stranger†, Albert Camus introduces his audience with an unusual main character, Monsieur Meursault. Camus describes Meursault as a man who â€Å"doesn’t play the game†, meaning that he does not participate in the social game of lying in order to be accepted by society. Many of Camus’ readers would describe Meursault as a piece â€Å"social wreckage† as he could be seen as a person without morals. Nevertheless, manyRead MoreMeursault as Sisyphus in Albert Camus,The Stranger687 Words   |  3 Pagesbegins.† Meursault is not unlike Sisyphus. In the novel, The Stranger, by Albert Camus, we watch this character change from a carefree man who loves being alive and free to a man who is i mprisoned for a meaningless murder he commits but who eventually finds happiness in his fate. During the first half of the novel, we see many examples of Meursault’s freedom and how he exercises it. He does what he wants, when he wants to with no regard to how he affects the people around him. Meursault livesRead More Is Meursault Heroic in Albert Camus The Stranger? Essay1544 Words   |  7 PagesIs Meursault Heroic in The Outsider?       When Meursault is described to us in the early stages of The Outsider we see that he does not obey societys codes therefore is it fair for us to assess him using societies interpretation of heroic?    If we are to judge him by them then we are given ample examples throughout the novel of his having no compassion or even of his thinking of the consequences of his actions, hardly heroic, but the converse is also demonstratedRead MoreAlbert Camus the Stranger: Meursault Is Aloof, Detached, and Unemotio854 Words   |  4 PagesAlbert Camus The Stranger: Meursault Is Aloof, Detached, and Unemotional In The Stranger, Albert Camus portrays Meursault, the books narrator and main character, as aloof, detached, and unemotional. He does not think much about events or their consequences, nor does he express much feeling in relationships or during emotional times. He displays an impassiveness throughout the book in his reactions to the people and events described in the book. After his mothers death he sheds no tears; seemsRead MoreChanges in Reader Opinion on Meursault Throughout Albert Camus’ The Stranger653 Words   |  3 PagesIn Albert Camus’ The Stranger, Meursault is seen as a very unique character, but not in a good way. Throughout the novel, he continually fails to show normal human emotions to things like his mother’s death, Marie’s love, and the man he killed. Most people in his town, along with the reader at first, are not able to reason out his actions but as the final events of the novel unfold, the reader begins to see Meursault in a different light. The novel starts out with Meursault getting a telegramRead MoreLiterary Analysis: How Meursault Is Indifferent in the Stranger, by Albert Camus874 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary analysis: How Meursault is indifferent in The Stranger, by Albert Camus Although Meursault is the title character and narrator of Albert Camus’ short novel The Stranger, he is also a somewhat flat character. His apparent indifferent demeanor may be a convenience to Camus, who mainly wanted to display his ideas of absurdism. And as a flat character, Meursault is not fully delineated: he lacks deep thought and significant change. His purpose is that of a first-person narrator whose actionsRead MoreAbsurd Actions of Meursault in The Stranger by Albert Camus538 Words   |  2 PagesIn â€Å"The Stranger† by Camus, Meursault’s actions throughout the story can be summed up in one word, absurd. From the start of the story Meursault showed no regard to human life. Life to him was meaningless. His action toward his mother’s death was the 1st encounter into how emotionless, cold, untouched unmoved Meursault was. Although he attended her funeral he was only there in the physical. Natures’ element and the environment around him was more of concern to him than the death of his motherRead MoreAlberts Aimless Absurdity898 Words   |  4 PagesIn Albert Camus’ novella, The Stranger, he exposes his beliefs on absurdism through the narration of Meursault. Camus’ definition of absurdism is a philosophy based on the belief that the universe is illogical and meaningless. Camus, founder of absurdism and French Nobel Prize winning author, sends the reader his underlying theme that life is meaningless and has no ulti-mate significance. This underlying theme of life’s absurdity is extremely personal to Camus through his own individual experiencesRead Mo reAnalysis Of Meursault A Stranger To Society1026 Words   |  5 PagesMeursault, a man living in Algiers, takes a bus to Marengo to attend his mother’s funeral after receiving a telegram. After the funeral, he seems unaffected by her death and he briefly describes his outing with Marie, his co-worker. Later on, he meets Raymond, an abuser of women, and agrees to go with him to his friend’s beach house. There, he gets entangled in a ruthless murder, and is ultimately sentenced to death. During his last hours, Meursault realizes how meaningless and pointless life isRead MoreEssay Theory of the Absurd1667 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"logic.† Albert Camus, a major writer of the â€Å"Theatre of the Absurd†, construes the â€Å"Absurd† by completely varying this concept through the human personality, exemplified by The Stranger and â€Å"The Myth of Sisyphus.† Camus redefines the absurd by envisioning the â€Å"absurd† as a world consi sting of â€Å"the struggle to find meaning where none exists† (Albert). In The Stranger, Camus writes about a man named Meursault, who one day is notified that his mother passed away. Shockingly, Meursault does not

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Forever Changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s Free Essays

string(107) " was forced to turn recordings which directly ndicated him and that he tried to cover the entire thing up\." The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s Throughout the last fifty years there are many events that significantly shaped who we are today and changed America’s future greatly. Throughout these decades the American experience has greatly varied. There were several wars such as the Cold War, Vietnam War, and the Gulf War all which took its own toll on the American people and their economy. We will write a custom essay sample on The Forever Changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s or any similar topic only for you Order Now The civil rights movement, protest, and demonstrations throughout the decades were validated by the impact they left. Through the various presidents we witnessed many scandals and terminologies that remain and affect America today. McCarthyism, Cold War Ideology, Eisenhower’s politics, The New Frontier, and Reaganomics will stick with the American people forever. These are chain of events that constantly shaped our country for what it is today. This paper will hit on a few of these events that had the most powerful effects on the American People and the economy. McCarthyism/ â€Å"The Red Scare† of The1950’s Cold War ideology crystallized after the end of World War II. After World WarII, Americans began to be very afraid of communists taking over the United States. American referred to communist as â€Å"reds† this symbolized the communist as worse than urderers. At one point during World War II the United States had an alliance with Russia and Britain; however that alliance ended as America began to rebuild and Europe continued to struggle. A power struggle known as the Cold War began between the United States and Russia creating more fear in the American people of communism. Americ ans became more and more suspicious of the Soviets; Americans thought being associated with the communist were as bad as being one yourself. The fear and concern p. 2 The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s rose amongst the Americans fro communism which caused mass suspicion. The Truman doctrine was put into place by President Truman. The doctrine enforced loyalty against communism. Many were being accused of being connected to communism or communist with no real evidence, in that came the Red Scare. The Red Scare or McCarthyism Era is a termed used to describe anti-communism era of the 50’s which was named after Joseph McCarthy. He was a former U. S. Senator who used the public’s fears against communism to gain political standing. He claimed to have a list of suspected communists. He accused many in and out of governmental positions of being communist or having commingled ith communist. There was and is no real evidence to base his claims. This caused a great deal of miss trust for the American people and the government and caused a great deal of social issues. The senate held hearings and along with McCarthy and the HAUC many were black listed. McCarthyism had a major hand in the change in feelings America had about both politics and socie ty. The Civil Rights Movements of the 1960’s In the 1960’s racial challenges was discouraging and overtaking the society. The African Americans bore the antagonistic reaction to the economy and were racially segregated in every way from society. Their civil rights were violated and were not part of the national agenda for change. The African American race was usually referred to as â€Å"Negro† or â€Å"Colored. † The Civil rights of the 1960’s came with a high price. In spite of The Declaration of Independence which states â€Å"All men are created equal† the injustice that the African Americans endured was one that wasn’t easily spoken out about. There were risk that took place in standing up for their right, many gave everything they had p. The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s and lost everything, if not their lives. They endured and stayed committed to change this injustice. In effort to build a coalition for racial equality many of races and creed gave up their place in society and thousands lost their lives. There were strong black men and women that played key figures in the Civil rights movement they were Dr. Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, Emm ett Till, and Dorothy Height. In 1967 The Detroit Riot took place because police raided a local illegal drinking hole for African Americans. In The 1963 March on Washington there was an estimated 250,000 people who gathered for a peaceful demonstration to promote Civil Rights and economic equality for African Americans. This is where Dr. Martin Luther King gave his famous â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech took place. During the civil rights movement many demonstrations, protest, and riots took place and was successful in the coalition for racial equality. The Watergate Scandal of 1970’s The 60’s were full of chaos many thought that the chaos of the war and the social changes made would carry on into the 70’s. The Vietnam War continued to divide the ountry. It was at war that many contested and by the early 70’s many of the American people views were begining to change. Daniel Ellsberg turned over secret Pentagon reports to new paper. President Nixon could not stop the publications of these pentagon papers and it infuriated him. President Nixon had a group who were called the â€Å"Plumbersâ €  because they fixed the leaks in The Whitehouse. They set out to discredit Ellsberg and with a job well done they were assigned a new job. They were in charge of derailing the democratic ticket. The Plumbers broke into the Democratic National . 4 The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s Committee and bugged the office. A security guard spotted the men and called the police. The Plumbers were apprehended. All of this was going on while President Nixon was seeking his second term as President. President Nixon was re-elected by a landslide. As the time passed and the break in was investigated it was traced back to the officials of the CREEP, which was the committee to re-elect the president. President Nixon denied any involvement to the break ins. The president was forced to turn recordings which directly ndicated him and that he tried to cover the entire thing up. You read "The Forever Changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s" in category "Papers " The break in’s became known as the Watergate Scandal. Watergate was known for the fall of President Richard Nixon. In 1974 the courts named President Nixon as a co-conspirator in the obstruction of justice over the Watergate matter scandal. President Nixon feared impeachment and on August 8, 1974 he announced his resignation. 1980’s Reaganomics In the 1980 Ronald Reagan was elected president during what was considered the worst recession since the great deppression . He came in with a plan to fix the deficit introducing The Economic Recovery Act. This plan would restore the economy over and within the next three years. President Reagan truly believed that economy needed awakening. In the Economic Recovery Act the income bracket would receive a twenty five percent tax cut, breaking down to five percent the first year and ten percent the next two years. Many American felt as though the president was favoring the upper class by cutting the top rated tax by twenty percent yearly. Through the recovery act wealthy people could grow more wealth and create more business’s therefore stimulating the economy. By creating more business’s it would in turn create more jobs and drive the p. 5 The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s prices down. Reagan’s Economy Recovery Act was passed on July 29, 1981 it did boost the economy but failed at repairing the deficit. Unemployment and poverty was on the rise, the president had taken a huge chance with the tax cut, and it was the largest tax cut ever. His theory was based on supply-side economics. Today we know it as â€Å"Reaganomics† Unfortunately President Reagan did not understand that in order for the tax cut to work spending would have to be cut. Budgets were cut but do to the high amount President Reagan spent on military issues the budget did not balance out. Reagan’s Economy Recovery Act affected Americans in many ways good and bad. The people who benefited most from the tax cut were the wealthy. They seemed to becoming wealthier. The Lower income/poverty Americans had more trouble getting ahead. It is all depending on what side of the economy you were on to say if â€Å"reaganomics† worked or not. 90’s The Gulf War After serving as Vice President under President Ronald Reagan, President George W. Bush became president in 1988. President Bush faced a world that was drasticly changing, after forty years the cold war had come to an end,The Berlin wall came down, and the communist empire was no longer. The hardest challenge President Bush was to face was when Iraq invaded Kuwait. On August 2, 1990 Iraqi President Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait one of the major oil producing countries in the Middle East. He was also threatining to move into Saudi Arabia. Americans were in fear because without receiving oil from Kuwait the prices would sky rocket. Iraq’s invasion came about after p. 6 The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s Kuwait lowered the world price for oil production by increasing it’s own oil production. Iraq was in debt to Kuwait and Saudi Arabia and with low world prices on oil production Iraq would never be able to pay off their debt. President Bush called upon the United Nations and operation Desert storm began. America sent 40,000 troops and 118,000 troops from allied nations. The United nations also sent a quarter of a million soilders to Saudi Arabia also known as Operation Dessert Shield. These troops were mostly Americans and sent to protect Saudi Arabia. Suddam Hussien had been highly trained in chemical war fare and was makin and testing chemical warfare wweapns of mass destruction. Suddam was testing these weapons on his own people and the American troops found and destroyed these weapons. Operation Desert Storm eventually conquard Iraq’s million-man army. The war lasted exactly 100 hours and 40,000 troops were involved. Many of the soilders came home with what they call Gulf War Syndrome. Democrats protested the war, however it was needed and The President called on all to help. Ultimately Suddam was left in power and refused to allow the United Nations to conduct any and all inspections for chemical weapons of mass destructions. Suddam began harboring terrorist and providing training for them. With his own little terrorist army and a safe place to train the could prepare for retaliation. If you look back on these events from the 1950’s – 1990’s you will see how they shaped America as we know it today. All of these events had a dramatic impact on Americans, and our society socially, economically and politically. We are still very much affected by these and many p. 7 The Forever changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s other events of these decades. As we go through our own eras and decades much of it seems to be the same, in many ways. Presently we ourselves are going through much of the same obstacles, war, recession, civil rights, unemployment and poverty. We will continue to face these things as we continue to grow as a country. In ten years I believe there will still be the same things effecting America for it seems that history just repeats itself. References Page 1950’s McCarthyism/ â€Å"The Red Scare† was retrieved April 20, 2010 from http://www. eisenhower. utexas. edu/Research/Digital_Documents/McCarthy/Mccarthydocuments. html (2002 )Written by Barbara Mack – Pagewise retrieved from http://www. essortment. com/all/mccarthyismred_rmfw. htm 1960 African American Civil Rights movements of the 1960’s Written by Toonari and retrieved on April 20, 2010 from http://www. africanaonline. com/civil_rights. tm African American Civil Rights movements of the 1960’s retrieved on April 20, 2010 from http://www. pbs. org/wnet/aaworld/timeline/civil_01. html 1970’s The Watergate Scandal (2002) Written by Noell Wolfgram Evans retrieved on April 22, 2010 from http://www. essortment. com/all/watergatescand_reji. htm (2010) The Washington Post Company retrieved on April 22, 2010 f rom http://www. washingtonpost. com/wp-srv/politics/special/watergate/ 1980 Reaganomics (April 1996), Christopher Frenze Chief Economist to the Vice-Chairman retrieved on April 22, 2010 from http://www. house. ov/jec/fiscal/tx-grwth/reagtxct/reagtxct. htm (1979-89)Ronald Reagan Presidential Library. â€Å"Chronology of Ronald Reagan’s Presidency, 1979-89. † retrieved on April 22, 2010 from http://www. reagan. utexas. edu/archives/reference/preschrono. html (accessed 18 May 2005) 1990’s President Bush and the Gulf war was retrieved on April 21, 2010 from http://www. whitehouse. gov/about/presidents/georgehwbush (January 17, 2001) A National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book Edited by Jeffrey T. Richelson retrieved on April 22, 2010 from http://www. gwu. edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB39/ How to cite The Forever Changing Events of the 1950’s -1990’s, Papers

Friday, May 1, 2020

Majed Alsafh free essay sample

Cops 101 Self-Evaluation Guidelines For Self-Introduction Speech Review the videotape of your speech. As you watch, answer the following questions In a 2-3 page evaluation of your speech (use these questions to create an essay evaluation of your speech, not simply a point-by-point response to the questions). The due date for the assignment is listed on your syllabus. 1. Describe your voice, gestures, and bodily action (posture, use of space, etc ). What message(s) did they seem to communicate? 2.Did your use of voice, gestures, and bodily action enhance (or detract from) the message of your speech? What will you do to reinforce or change your use of your voice, gestures, and bodily action to enhance the message of your speaking opportunities? 3. Did you seem to establish a connection with your audience? Why or Why not? Did you appear sincerely Interested and enthusiastic In your speech? Why or Why not? Give examples to support your answers. We will write a custom essay sample on Majed Alsafh or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 4. Describe your use of a visual (and/or audio) aid in this speech.Was the aid effective in making your meaning clearer for your audience? Did you utilize the aid well in the speech (display it clearly, reference it appropriately, etc. )? 5. Describe what you have learned from this speaking opportunity, and how you will use this information in future speaking opportunities. 6. Describe the areas you will improve in your public speaking, and how you will improve-?include specific steps you will take to improve your public speaking skills (be specific In which areas you want to Improve). Make a detailed plan forImprovement. 7. Identify at least three aspects of the speech that you liked or thought you did particularly well. Maxed Alaska By newsflash Self-Evaluation Guidelines Self-Introduction Speech Review the videotape of your speech. As you watch, answer the following questions in Did you appear sincerely interested and enthusiastic in your speech? Why or Why 4. Describe your use oaf visual (and/or audio) aid in this speech. Was the aid (be specific in which areas you want to improve). Make a detailed plan for improvement.